China, with its vast landscapes, ancient history, and vibrant culture, is home to some of the world’s most iconic travel destinations. The Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Terracotta Army are just a few of the landmarks that come to mind when thinking about China. However, beyond these well-trodden paths, there are countless hidden gems, and forgotten destinations that offer a unique glimpse into China’s lesser-known wonders. These off-the-beaten-path locales are often overshadowed by more famous attractions but are just as rich in history, beauty, and cultural significance.
In this article, China Local Tours will explore some of the forgotten travel destinations in China that deserve more attention. These places are perfect for travelers seeking authentic experiences, tranquility, and a chance to discover the untold stories of China.
1. Kanas Lake, Xinjiang
Nestled in the northernmost corner of Xinjiang, Kanas Lake is a stunning natural paradise surrounded by dense forests, snow-capped mountains, and vast grasslands. This picturesque area, often referred to as "China’s Switzerland," is part of the Kanas Nature Reserve and is home to a unique ecosystem that includes rare species like the Siberian tiger. The lake itself, with its turquoise waters, is surrounded by towering pines and is a place of mystical beauty, frequently shrouded in fog and mist, adding an air of mystery to its already serene landscape.
What makes Kanas particularly fascinating is its rich blend of cultural heritage. The region is home to the Tuvan people, a Turkic ethnic group that leads a semi-nomadic lifestyle. Their colorful yurts dot the landscape, and travelers can learn about their traditions, music, and way of life. While Kanas is becoming more popular among Chinese tourists, it remains relatively unknown to international visitors, making it an excellent spot for those looking for an off-the-grid adventure.
2. Wulingyuan Scenic Area, Hunan
Wulingyuan, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a vast and awe-inspiring landscape located in the Hunan province of central China. This area is often overshadowed by the nearby Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, which is famous for its towering sandstone pillars that inspired the floating mountains in the movie Avatar. While Zhangjiajie draws most of the attention, Wulingyuan offers a quieter, equally breathtaking experience.
The region is known for its dramatic karst landscape, deep ravines, ancient forests, and clear streams. Hiking through Wulingyuan, visitors can explore more than 3,000 sandstone peaks, caves, and gorges, many of which are not as heavily visited as the more famous parts of Zhangjiajie. The peaceful surroundings, combined with a rich diversity of flora and fauna, make Wulingyuan a must-see for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts.
3. Luoyang, Henan
While cities like Beijing, Xi’an, and Shanghai often steal the spotlight, Luoyang is a historical gem that is often overlooked by travelers. Located in Henan Province, Luoyang is one of China’s ancient capitals and has a history that spans over 4,000 years. It served as the capital of 13 dynasties and is rich in cultural and archaeological sites, including the Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage site that houses over 100,000 Buddhist statues carved into limestone cliffs.
Luoyang also offers lesser-known attractions such as the White Horse Temple, considered the first Buddhist temple in China, and the stunning Peony Festival held each spring. The city offers a chance to experience China’s imperial past without the crowds of the more famous ancient capitals.
4. Pingyao, Shanxi
Pingyao is a perfectly preserved ancient city that offers a rare glimpse into China’s past. Situated in Shanxi Province, Pingyao dates back to the 14th century and retains its original city walls, ancient architecture, and traditional layout. It was once a thriving financial hub during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and today, it stands as a living museum of Chinese history.
What makes Pingyao unique is its ability to transport visitors back in time. Walking through the narrow streets, you can visit old merchant houses, traditional courtyards, and ancient temples that have remained largely untouched by modern development. Pingyao’s UNESCO World Heritage status has helped preserve its charm, and though it’s gaining attention, it’s still relatively quiet compared to other historical cities in China.
5. Zhangye Danxia Landform, Gansu
The Zhangye Danxia Landform in Gansu Province is a strikingly beautiful, yet often overlooked, natural wonder. This area features a unique array of colorful, striped rock formations that look as though they’ve been painted by an artist’s brush. The Danxia mountains are the result of millions of years of geological processes, creating layers of red, orange, yellow, and green sandstone that form an otherworldly landscape.
The colors of the rock formations change throughout the day as the sun moves across the sky, making it a photographer’s dream. The Zhangye Danxia Landform has been compared to the Grand Canyon in the United States, though it remains a relatively hidden gem in China. Visitors can hike through the park’s trails and view the formations from designated observation points, making for a peaceful and awe-inspiring experience.
6. Lijiang, Yunnan
While Lijiang is known to some degree, it is often overshadowed by the more famous city of Dali or the bustling streets of Kunming. However, Lijiang, located in the Yunnan province, offers visitors a rich cultural experience in a charming and picturesque setting. The ancient town of Lijiang is a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its well-preserved architecture, intricate network of canals, and vibrant Naxi culture.
The Naxi people, one of China’s ethnic minority groups, have lived in Lijiang for centuries, and their unique traditions, music, and festivals are an integral part of the town’s identity. Visitors can explore the winding streets, visit traditional wooden houses, and enjoy the local cuisine, all while soaking in the stunning views of the surrounding snow-capped mountains, including the famous Jade Dragon Snow Mountain.
7. Guizhou Province
Guizhou is one of the least visited provinces in China, yet it offers some of the most breathtaking and unspoiled natural landscapes in the country. The province is home to a diverse range of ethnic minorities, including the Miao and Dong peoples, and their traditional villages, vibrant festivals, and unique customs are a big draw for those seeking an authentic cultural experience.
One of Guizhou’s most famous attractions is the Huangguoshu Waterfall, which is one of the largest waterfalls in Asia. The surrounding area is also home to karst mountains, deep caves, and lush forests, making it a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Guizhou’s remote nature means it has remained relatively untouched by mass tourism, offering an authentic, peaceful escape.
8. Hainan Island
Hainan Island, often referred to as “China’s Hawaii,” is known for its tropical climate, white-sand beaches, and luxury resorts. However, beyond the popular tourist spots of Sanya and Haikou, there is much more to discover on this island. Hainan’s rural areas offer scenic hikes through dense rainforests, traditional villages, and untouched beaches that provide a more peaceful and authentic experience.
One of the island’s lesser-known attractions is the Wuzhishan Mountain, the highest peak on the island. The mountain offers hiking trails that wind through lush tropical forests, leading to panoramic views of the island’s coastline. Hainan’s ethnic minority cultures, including the Li and Miao peoples, also provide a fascinating cultural experience, from traditional crafts to vibrant festivals.
9. Mogao Caves, Dunhuang
Located in the Gansu Province, the Mogao Caves, also known as the Dunhuang Caves, are a network of Buddhist temples carved into the cliffs along the ancient Silk Road. While not entirely unknown, the Mogao Caves remain somewhat underappreciated compared to other historical sites like the Great Wall. The caves contain thousands of murals and statues that date back to the 4th century and provide an incredible window into the spiritual and cultural life of ancient China.
The murals within the caves depict everything from Buddhist teachings to scenes of daily life, and they provide invaluable insights into the cultural exchanges that took place along the Silk Road. The Mogao Caves are often less crowded than other famous Chinese landmarks, offering visitors a more peaceful, contemplative experience.
Conclusion
China’s forgotten travel destinations are not just places to visit—they are gateways to deeper cultural experiences, hidden natural wonders, and ancient traditions that remain largely unexplored by the masses. For those willing to step off the beaten path, these destinations offer a chance to discover a different side of China—one that is filled with rich history, diverse cultures, and stunning landscapes that few tourists ever see. If you’re looking for a more authentic and peaceful travel experience, these forgotten destinations in China should be at the top of your list.